{"id":1727,"date":"2021-03-09T04:37:34","date_gmt":"2021-03-09T04:37:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kuno-cpa.co.jp\/turkey_blog\/?p=1727"},"modified":"2021-03-15T04:41:26","modified_gmt":"2021-03-15T04:41:26","slug":"project-based-business-development-in-turkey%e2%91%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kuno-cpa.co.jp\/turkey_blog\/project-based-business-development-in-turkey%e2%91%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"Project-based Business Development in Turkey\u2474"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Merhaba! I am Shun Yoshida from Tokyo Consulting Firm Turkey Office.<\/p>\n<p>I hope you all are safe and stay healthy.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>For the next 2 weeks I would like to mention regarding \u201cProject-based Business Development in Turkey\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>In general, the basic flow of overseas business development starts with a set-up of a Representative Office (Liaison Office) and conducting market research prior to the set-up of a branch office or a local subsidiary. However, depending on the specific industries such as construction and infrastructure, there may be some international companies conducting overseas business activities on a project basis for a certain period of time. This week, please let me put the focus on the project-based business development in Turkey.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"toc_container\" class=\"no_bullets\"><p class=\"toc_title\">\u76ee\u6b21<\/p><ul class=\"toc_list\"><li><a href=\"#_Form_of_Business_Base\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">1<\/span> \u2474 Form of Business Base<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#References\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_2\">1.1<\/span> References<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#x25b6YouTuber\"><span class=\"toc_number toc_depth_1\">2<\/span> \uff5e&#x25b6;YouTuber\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff01\uff5e<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<h2><span id=\"_Form_of_Business_Base\"><strong><u>\u2474<\/u><\/strong><strong><u> Form of Business Base<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The difference between project-based business activity and normal business activity is that the period of activity is determined beforehand and limited from the start to the completion of the specific project. In some countries, a company is allowed to initiate the business activity with the form of a &#8220;project office&#8221; which specializes in a project-by-project basis, however, in Turkey there is no concept of such kind of office. As a consequence, it is required to start the project after the completion of set-up of a business base in the form of either a local corporation or a branch office.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, there may not always be necessity to set up a base (= Permanent Establishment, hereinafter PE) depending on the duration of the project. In this case, income tax will not be levied in Turkey-side in principle since PE does not exist in Turkey. The bilateral agreement between Turkey and other countries usually states that PE certification for construction projects will be determined based on whether the project period exceeds certain period of time. For instance, the bilateral agreement between Japan and Turkey mentions the period over 6 months. For more details, please refer to the reference at the very bottom of this blog, Article 5 &#8220;Permanent Establishment&#8221; of the bilateral agreement.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>From the explanation above, it is necessary to set up either local corporation or branch office in Turkey if project duration exceeds certain periods of time. Furthermore, it is always easily imaginable that the original project duration will be extended depending on its progress. Therefore, it would be wise as an international company to set up a business base prior to the beginning of the project in order to prevent the risk of PE certification later on as long as there is even a bit of possibility for extension of the project.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>That is all for this week.<\/p>\n<p>I will share some more information regarding this topic in the next blog.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>We are offering free meeting regarding establishment and business development in Turkey. Furthermore, it is possible for us to provide employee training and personnel evaluation system as solutions to develop the in-company productivity and activate the employee\u2019s performances.<\/p>\n<p>If you have any question other than the above topic, please do not hesitate to contact us.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Thank you very much for your time to read until the end.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"References\">References<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u30fbAGREEMENT BETWEEN JAPAN AND THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE TAXATION AND THE PREVENTION OF FISCAL EVASION WITH RESPECT TO TAXES ON INCOME<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/gaiko\/treaty\/pdfs\/A-H6-2191_1.pdf\">https:\/\/www.mofa.go.jp\/mofaj\/gaiko\/treaty\/pdfs\/A-H6-2191_1.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><span id=\"x25b6YouTuber\">\uff5e&#x25b6;<span style=\"color: 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Limited\uff09\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u5207\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u8ca0\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3054\u4e86\u627f\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Merhaba! I am Shun Yoshida from Tokyo Consulting Firm Turkey Office. I hope you all are safe and stay healthy. 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